Vitrification adds cryoprotectants to the eggs, followed by ultra-rapid cooling. This prevents ice-crystal formation and keeps the egg’s structure intact until it is thawed, fertilized and prepared for transfer.
National live-birth rates with frozen donor eggs are currently somewhat lower than with fresh eggs, but freezing and thawing technology has improved significantly. Results also depend on the clinic performing the transfer.
Medical risks mainly concern the donor during retrieval, such as rare ovarian hyperstimulation, infection or bleeding. Research shows the risk of birth defects with frozen donor eggs is minimal and comparable to other assisted reproduction methods.
In temperature-controlled dry shippers kept cold with liquid nitrogen, along safe and direct routes. Dewars are never X-rayed, and our support team is available around the clock during transport.